USASI
Model release

ESM3 open small (esm3-sm-open-v1)

Release in the ESM (EvolutionaryScale and Biohub protein models) family · version esm3-sm-open-v1

Maintained by Biohub (Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, Inc.)14, EvolutionaryScale (original developer; now part of Biohub)57

The openly released small ESM3 model, which EvolutionaryScale describes as a 1.4B-parameter open model. ESM3 is a generative masked language model that takes partial prompts across protein sequence, structure, and function tracks and predicts all three. EvolutionaryScale released it in June 2024; Biohub now distributes it under the MIT license.531

Last reviewedEntry updated Documented release Jun 25, 2024

Availability and license

Overall availability

Public

Downloadable from Hugging Face without gating. Biohub's README asks users to follow the Biohub Acceptable Use Policy.123

Availability is separate from permission: read the license before using or redistributing.

The model card's text (its metadata has no license field) and the ESM3 README place the model under the MIT license, and the LICENSE file names Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, Inc. as copyright holder (2026). The EvolutionaryScale site still hosts an EvolutionaryScale, PBC Community License Agreement covering the ESM-3 open model code and weights that limits use to non-commercial purposes; the current Biohub materials state MIT, and the sources reviewed do not say when the terms changed. Biohub's README also asks users to follow its Acceptable Use Policy.12346

Model-disclosure tier

Computed from the checklist below using USASI rubric v0.1. An editorial category, not a certification.
Model-disclosure tier (USASI rubric v0.1): Open-weight

The model parameters for this release can be downloaded by the public. License terms may still restrict use, redistribution, or commercial use.

How tiers are computed

Public materials checklist

Items for a model under USASI rubric v0.1. Unknown means unassessed or insufficient evidence.
Public materials checklist for ESM3 open small (esm3-sm-open-v1)
ItemStatusNotes and evidence
WeightsCan the general public download the model parameters for this release?PublicDownloadable from Hugging Face without gating.12
Inference codeIs code for running the model published?PublicThe esm package (pip install esm) loads the model locally; the ESM3 README gives an example.31
Training codeIs the code used to train the model published?UnknownThe public repository covers local inference and API clients; no ESM3 training code was identified in the pages reviewed.
Training-data informationPublic = the training data itself can be obtained. Partial = composition or sources are documented without full access.PartialThe card describes training on 2.78 billion natural proteins, augmented to 3.15 billion sequences, 236 million structures, and 539 million function-annotated proteins (771 billion tokens), with viral proteins and some USDA Select Agent proteins removed. The training set itself was not found as a download.1
Training recipeAre the training configuration and procedure documented in enough detail to follow?UnknownThe ESM3 paper in Science describes the model; it was not reviewed for this record.
Evaluation materialsPublic = evaluation code or prompts that let others re-run the evaluations are published. Partial = results only.UnknownNot assessed.

What it is useful for

Designing or completing proteins from partial sequence, structure, and function prompts, run locally on a GPU or CPU with the esm package.13

Run and use notes

Documented facts only. No hardware or performance claims are made without a cited source and stated assumptions.
  • The ESM3 README loads the model with ESM3.from_pretrained("esm3-sm-open-v1") and runs it on "cuda" or "cpu".3

Organization context

Provenance and derivatives

Trained by EvolutionaryScale on natural protein sequences with synthetic augmentation; viral data and some proteins from organisms on the USDA Select Agents and Toxins list were removed, and the function decoder was filtered for potentially harmful keywords.15

Other releases in the ESM (EvolutionaryScale and Biohub protein models) family

ESM (EvolutionaryScale and Biohub protein models) family overview

U.S. eligibility

Project eligibility rests on documented governing or maintaining entities, not on contributors.

Eligible · basis: U.S.-governed project

Developed by EvolutionaryScale, PBC (New York address in its former terms of use, effective January 15, 2025) and now published by Biohub, whose repository license names Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, Inc. The IRS lists Chan Zuckerberg Biohub Inc in Redwood City, California as a 501(c)(3) organization.8549

Assessed Sep 29, 2026

Sources

  1. 1.
    biohub/esm3-sm-open-v1 model card (external site: huggingface.co)

    Biohub · Model card · accessed Sep 29, 2026

  2. 2.
  3. 3.
  4. 4.
    Biohub/esm LICENSE.md (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, Inc. · License · accessed Sep 29, 2026

  5. 5.
    ESM3: Simulating 500 million years of evolution with a language model (external site: evolutionaryscale.ai)

    EvolutionaryScale · Announcement · published Jun 25, 2024 · accessed Sep 29, 2026

  6. 6.
  7. 7.
    EvolutionaryScale (home page) (external site: evolutionaryscale.ai)

    EvolutionaryScale · Official page · accessed Sep 29, 2026

  8. 8.
    Terms of Use (historical) | EvolutionaryScale (external site: evolutionaryscale.ai)

    EvolutionaryScale · Official page · accessed Sep 29, 2026

  9. 9.

This listing is not an endorsement, a safety assessment, or a federal approval.

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